Fraser K, Gallop R
Hamilton Psychiatric Hospital, Ontario, Canada.
Arch Psychiatr Nurs. 1993 Dec;7(6):336-41. doi: 10.1016/0883-9417(93)90051-w.
This study examines whether in group situations, patients with borderline personality disorder (BPD) received less empathic verbal responses from nurses than non-BPD patients. Nurses' feelings toward specific diagnoses were also examined. Twenty patient groups were observed involving 17 nurse leaders and 164 patients. Responses by the nurse leaders were rated using Heineken's Confirmation/Disconfirmation Rating Instrument. The staff response portion of Colson's Hospital Treatment Rating Scale was used to determine nurses's feelings toward specific diagnoses. The study provides some initial evidence that in actual practice situations nurses respond to BPD patients in a less empathic manner than to patients with other diagnoses.
本研究考察了在团体情境中，边缘型人格障碍（BPD）患者是否比非BPD患者从护士那里得到的共情性言语回应更少。同时也考察了护士对特定诊断的感受。观察了20个患者团体，涉及17名护士长和164名患者。使用海涅肯确认/否定评定工具对护士长的回应进行评分。采用科尔森医院治疗评定量表中的员工回应部分来确定护士对特定诊断的感受。该研究提供了一些初步证据，表明在实际临床情境中，护士对BPD患者的共情反应比对其他诊断患者的共情反应更少。
