Hauck Judith L, Harrison Barbara E, Montecalvo Anthony L
York College of Pennsylvania, York, PA, USA.
J Psychosoc Nurs Ment Health Serv. 2013 Jan;51(1):20-9. doi: 10.3928/02793695-20121204-02. Epub 2012 Dec 17.
The aim of this descriptive study was to explore the attitudes of psychiatric nurses toward patients with borderline personality disorder (BPD) experiencing deliberate self-harm. A convenience sample of psychiatric nurses (N = 83) working on the adult behavioral health units of three psychiatric hospitals in Pennsylvania were surveyed about their attitudes toward BPD inpatients experiencing deliberate self-harm using the Adapted Attitudes towards Deliberate Self-Harm Questionnaire. Psychiatric nurses had positive attitudes toward hospitalized BPD patients with deliberate self-harm issues. Psychiatric nurses with more years of nursing experience and self-reported need for further BPD continuing education had more positive attitudes toward hospitalized BPD patients with deliberate self-harm issues, findings that nurse educators need to consider when planning curricula. Future studies need to examine the longitudinal effect of continuing education on nurses' attitudes and outcomes for BPD patients with deliberate self-harm issues.
这项描述性研究的目的是探讨精神科护士对患有边缘性人格障碍(BPD)且有蓄意自伤行为的患者的态度。对宾夕法尼亚州三家精神病医院成人行为健康科工作的83名精神科护士进行了便利抽样调查,使用改编后的《对蓄意自伤的态度问卷》来了解她们对有蓄意自伤行为的BPD住院患者的态度。精神科护士对有蓄意自伤问题的住院BPD患者持积极态度。具有更多年护理经验且自我报告需要进一步接受BPD继续教育的精神科护士,对有蓄意自伤问题的住院BPD患者态度更为积极,这些发现是护士教育工作者在规划课程时需要考虑的。未来的研究需要考察继续教育对护士态度以及有蓄意自伤问题的BPD患者治疗结果的长期影响。