Chodak G W
University of Chicago Pritzker School of Medicine, Ill.
JAMA. 1994 Jun 1;271(21):1717-8.
Both age and prostate volume appear to influence the PSA level, and a varying set of normal values may be adopted. The relative benefit of radical prostatectomy or radiation therapy over watchful waiting for treating men older than 70 years with localized prostate cancer is extremely small.
年龄和前列腺体积似乎都会影响前列腺特异性抗原(PSA)水平,因此可以采用不同的正常数值范围。对于70岁以上局限性前列腺癌男性患者,与密切观察相比,根治性前列腺切除术或放射治疗的相对益处极小。