Oeser H
MMW Munch Med Wochenschr. 1975 Aug 1;117(31):1257-64.
"Radio-cancer" arises in a tissue or organ damaged by radiation; the ionising rays have caused somatic radiation damage but have not produced cancer. A higher risk of cancer as a sequel to constantly increasing exposure to medicinal radiation has not been demonstrated so far. The statements quoted in the paper are due in particular to faulty comparative evaluations in retrospective surveys and to inadmissible extrapolations of findings after the action of high radiation doses to expected effects with low doses. In addition to radiobiology, and radiophysics, knowledge of oncology and clinical radiology must also be taken into account in future.
“放射性癌症”出现在受辐射损伤的组织或器官中;电离射线已造成躯体辐射损伤,但尚未引发癌症。目前尚未证实因持续增加医用辐射暴露而导致患癌风险升高。该论文中引用的说法尤其源于回顾性调查中的错误比较评估,以及将高辐射剂量作用后的结果不恰当地外推至低剂量预期效应。未来除了放射生物学和放射物理学外,肿瘤学和临床放射学知识也必须予以考虑。