Rainhorn J D, Brudon-Jakobowicz P, Reich M R
Centre de Recherche et d'Etudes sur le Développement de la Santé (CREDES), Paris, France.
Bull World Health Organ. 1994;72(2):257-64.
The use of the Delphi method as a systematic and logical approach to establishing consensus among international experts on the priorities for interventions in national drug policies in developing countries is described. The Delphi survey showed a high degree of reliability, as evidenced by the high response rate, the quality of respondents, and the high standard for consensus. In addition to creating consensus on key issues and key components for priority intervention, the study identified six components that could constitute a basic framework for designing drug policy in developing countries. The study's conclusions have important implications for decision-makers within international development agencies and national governments.
本文描述了如何运用德尔菲法作为一种系统且合乎逻辑的方法,来促使国际专家就发展中国家国家毒品政策干预重点达成共识。德尔菲调查显示出高度的可靠性,高回复率、受访者的素质以及达成共识的高标准都证明了这一点。除了就优先干预的关键问题和关键组成部分达成共识外,该研究还确定了六个可构成发展中国家毒品政策设计基本框架的组成部分。该研究的结论对国际发展机构和各国政府内部的决策者具有重要意义。