Anderson C L, Crespo J C, Lie T H
University of South Florida, Tampa.
Chest. 1994 Jun;105(6):1705-8. doi: 10.1378/chest.105.6.1705.
All computed tomography directed lung biopsies from 1987 to 1991 were retrospectively reviewed. Pneumothorax occurred in 33 of 93 (35 percent) patients; 16 of these patients or 17 percent overall required a chest tube. No correlation was found between the presence of obstructive lung disease and the incidence of pneumothorax. Patients with smaller lesions were more likely to incur a pneumothorax. No relation was found with central or peripheral location, patient's age, or the operator and the incidence of pneumothorax. Patients with a pneumothorax were more likely to require a chest tube if they had obstructive lung disease.
对1987年至1991年期间所有计算机断层扫描引导下的肺活检进行回顾性研究。93例患者中有33例（35%）发生气胸；其中16例患者，即总体的17%，需要放置胸管。未发现阻塞性肺病的存在与气胸发生率之间存在相关性。病变较小的患者更易发生气胸。未发现气胸发生率与病变位于中央或外周、患者年龄或操作者之间存在关联。发生气胸的患者若患有阻塞性肺病，则更有可能需要放置胸管。
