Mitani H, Sato K, Sugawara J
Department of Orthodontics, School of Dentistry, Tohoku University, Miyagi, Japan.
Am J Orthod Dentofacial Orthop. 1993 Oct;104(4):330-6. doi: 10.1016/S0889-5406(05)81329-0.
This study deals with the growth changes of the Japanese face associated with mandibular prognathism during 3 years after the pubertal growth peak. The investigation was based on the serial lateral cephalometric roentgenograms of prognathic and normal males and females, respectively. Maturational stages of the pubertal growth were determined individually by the ossification events taken from hand-wrist radiographs. Results indicate that the morphologic characteristics of the mandibular prognathism, which are established before the pubertal growth peak, are strongly maintained during the period studied. However, mandibular prognathism seems to show a manner of growth change fairly similar to that of the normal after the pubertal growth peak.
本研究探讨青春期生长高峰期后3年内伴有下颌前突的日本人面部生长变化。该调查分别基于前突和正常男性及女性的系列头颅侧位X线片。青春期生长的成熟阶段通过手腕X线片上的骨化事件单独确定。结果表明,下颌前突的形态特征在青春期生长高峰期之前就已形成,在研究期间得到了强烈维持。然而,下颌前突在青春期生长高峰期之后似乎表现出与正常情况相当相似的生长变化方式。