Cook R T, Stene J K
Department of Medicine, Milton S. Hershey Medical Center, Pennsylvania State University College of Medicine, Hershey, PA.
J Clin Anesth. 1993 Sep-Oct;5(5):431-2. doi: 10.1016/0952-8180(93)90110-z.
Blind oral intubation in a spontaneously breathing patient can be facilitated with a combination of two devices used mainly for nasotracheal intubation, the BAAM (Beck Airway Air Flow Monitor, Great Plains Ballistics, Lubbock, TX) and the Endotrol endotracheal tube (Mallinckrodt Critical Care, Inc., St. Louis, MO). We describe a case in which intubation of a spontaneously breathing intensive care unit patient was unsuccessful by traditional methods. In the successful approach we describe, the tube was passed through the oral cavity and pharynx in a blind fashion, using the BAAM's whistling sound for guidance and the plastic ring of the Endotrol tube to help positioning. This equipment combination may be useful in certain difficult intubation situations.
对于自主呼吸的患者,可通过联合使用两种主要用于鼻气管插管的设备来辅助进行盲视口腔插管,这两种设备分别是BAAM(贝克气道气流监测仪,大平原弹道公司,得克萨斯州拉伯克)和恩多气管导管(马林克罗特重症护理公司,密苏里州圣路易斯)。我们描述了一例通过传统方法对一名自主呼吸的重症监护病房患者进行插管未成功的病例。在我们所描述的成功方法中,导管以盲视方式经口腔和咽部插入,利用BAAM的啸叫声进行引导,并借助恩多气管导管的塑料环来辅助定位。这种设备组合在某些困难插管情况下可能会有用。