Cook R T, Moglia B B, Consevage M W, Lucking S E
Center for Emergency Medical Services, Pennsylvania State University, College of Medicine, M. S. Hershey Medical Center, Pennsylvania, USA.
Pediatr Emerg Care. 1996 Oct;12(5):331-2. doi: 10.1097/00006565-199610000-00001.
Traditional methods of confirming that the endotracheal tube is in the trachea are often unavailable or difficult to perform in some clinical situations, such as interfacility transport or other times outside the neonatal intensive care unit. We evaluated the Beck Airway Airflow Monitor (BAAM), through which airflow makes a whistling sound, for its safety and efficacy in neonates. We studied 46 neonates ranging in weight from 0.6 to 3.7 kg. We found that the BAAM consistently produced the desired whistling sound signaling intratracheal placement of the endotracheal tube in all infants weighing above 1.5 kg. No adverse effects or complications were noted. The results support the safety and efficacy of the BAAM in confirming intratracheal endotracheal tube position in neonates.
在某些临床情况下,如机构间转运或新生儿重症监护病房以外的其他时段,传统的确认气管内导管是否在气管内的方法往往无法使用或难以实施。我们评估了贝克气道气流监测仪(BAAM),气流通过该监测仪会发出啸声,评估其在新生儿中的安全性和有效性。我们研究了46名体重在0.6至3.7千克之间的新生儿。我们发现,对于所有体重超过1.5千克的婴儿,BAAM始终能产生所需的啸声,表明气管内导管已置于气管内。未观察到不良反应或并发症。这些结果支持了BAAM在确认新生儿气管内导管位置方面的安全性和有效性。