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人体皮肤窗渗出液中的抗菌因子。

Antimicrobial factors in the exudates of skin windows in human subjects.

作者信息

McClelland D B, Van Furth R

出版信息

Clin Exp Immunol. 1976 Sep;25(3):442-8.

PMID:822975
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC1541406/
Abstract

The "skin window" technique in which the horny layer of the skin is abraded with a high speed grinder has been used to study the appearance of proteins with antimicrobial activity in the fluid accumulating in damaged human skin. The fluid was absorbed into paper discs and protein levels measured by radial diffusion. The skin exudates contained about 45% as much IgG and IgM as the subjects' serum, but the amount of IgA (68% of the serum level) in the exudate was significantly greater, suggesting selective transport into the lesion. The fluid also contains complement proteins, lysozyme and lactoferrin. The methods used in this study may provide useful information about clinical situations in which susceptibility to cutaneous infection is increased.

摘要

“皮肤窗口”技术是用高速研磨机磨损皮肤角质层,已被用于研究在受损人类皮肤中积聚的液体里具有抗菌活性的蛋白质的出现情况。将该液体吸收到纸碟中,通过径向扩散测量蛋白质水平。皮肤渗出液中所含的IgG和IgM约为受试者血清的45%,但渗出液中IgA的量(血清水平的68%)显著更高,表明有选择性地转运至损伤部位。该液体还含有补体蛋白、溶菌酶和乳铁蛋白。本研究中使用的方法可能会为皮肤感染易感性增加的临床情况提供有用信息。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/a731/1541406/a5bc6a972122/clinexpimmunol00247-0094-a.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/a731/1541406/013754569d94/clinexpimmunol00247-0091-a.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/a731/1541406/a5bc6a972122/clinexpimmunol00247-0094-a.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/a731/1541406/013754569d94/clinexpimmunol00247-0091-a.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/a731/1541406/a5bc6a972122/clinexpimmunol00247-0094-a.jpg

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引用本文的文献

1
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本文引用的文献

1
Studies on inflammation. 1. The effect of histamine and serotonin on vascular permeability: an electron microscopic study.炎症研究。1. 组胺和血清素对血管通透性的影响:一项电子显微镜研究。
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[A micro-method of immuno-electrophoresis].[免疫电泳的微量方法]
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A method of studying leukocytic functions in vivo.一种在体内研究白细胞功能的方法。
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Extravascular immunity.血管外免疫
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Serum and urinary lysozyme (muramidase) in monocytic and monomyelocytic leukemia.单核细胞性和单核粒细胞性白血病中的血清及尿液溶菌酶(胞壁质酶)
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Immunologic studies in normal human sweat.对正常人体汗液的免疫学研究。
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Immunochemical quantitation of antigens by single radial immunodiffusion.通过单向辐射免疫扩散法对抗原进行免疫化学定量。
Immunochemistry. 1965 Sep;2(3):235-54. doi: 10.1016/0019-2791(65)90004-2.
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Lysozyme: antigen, enzyme and antibacterial agent.溶菌酶:抗原、酶及抗菌剂。
Sci Basis Med Annu Rev. 1968:31-52.
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Leucocyte migration in "skin windows" in man. Morphological and histochemical studies.人体“皮肤窗”中白细胞的迁移。形态学和组织化学研究。
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