Montebruno D
Servicio Médico Legal, Hospital de las Fuerzas Armadas, Punta Arenas, Chile.
Rev Med Chil. 1993 Jan;121(1):94-7.
The necropsy findings of ten subjects died as a consequence of paralytic shellfish intoxication are presented. These deaths occurred between march 1991 and january 1992, affected to seamen and occurred within 72 hours of contaminated shellfish ingestion. Necropsies were performed within 24 hours of death. The most outstanding necropsy findings were the presence of pink lividities, mydriasis and isocoria, airway obstruction with gastric contents, severe brain, lung liver and spleen swelling and edema, and digestive and respiratory mucosal congestion and friability. The toxicological study of urine, gastric content and organ samples revealed the presence of shellfish paralytic poison.
本文呈现了10例因麻痹性贝类中毒死亡患者的尸检结果。这些死亡事件发生在1991年3月至1992年1月期间,受害者为海员,且均在摄入受污染贝类72小时内死亡。尸检在死亡后24小时内进行。最显著的尸检结果包括皮肤呈粉红色、瞳孔散大且等大、气道被胃内容物阻塞、脑、肺、肝和脾严重肿胀及水肿,以及消化和呼吸道黏膜充血且质脆。对尿液、胃内容物和器官样本的毒理学研究显示存在贝类麻痹性毒素。