Murray J, Shepherd S
Section of Epidemiology & General Practice, Institute of Psychiatry, Denmark Hill, London, U.K.
Soc Sci Med. 1993 Oct;37(8):983-8. doi: 10.1016/0277-9536(93)90432-4.
In a South London general practice a substantial proportion of patients in some age groups (35 and 45 yr) had tried alternative treatment. Satisfaction with the outcome was limited. The use of alternatives was associated with higher general practice consultation rates, especially among women. Qualitative interviews with users suggested that rapid cures for chronic conditions were rarely expected; rather, an alternative explanation for health problems was sought and a greater sense of autonomy in dealing with them. Negative attitudes towards modern medicine arose from perceptions of excessive technological intervention and iatrogenic disorders arising from long term drug treatment.
在伦敦南部的一家普通诊所,某些年龄组(35岁和45岁)的很大一部分患者尝试过替代疗法。对治疗结果的满意度有限。使用替代疗法与更高的全科诊疗率相关,尤其是在女性中。对使用者的定性访谈表明,很少有人期望慢性病能快速治愈;相反,人们寻求对健康问题的另一种解释,并在处理这些问题时有更强的自主感。对现代医学的负面态度源于对过度技术干预以及长期药物治疗引起的医源性疾病的认知。