Goldar J C, Rojas D, Outes M
Servicio del Hospital Nacional Dr. Braulio Moyano, Buenos Aires, Argentina.
Acta Psiquiatr Psicol Am Lat. 1993 Mar;39(1):33-44.
An essential difference is established between the dorsal, and ventral regions of the cerebral cortex: While dorsal cortex--linked to archicortex or hippocampal allocortex--elaborates acts, and objects used in, or by, acts, ventral cortex--linked to paleocortex or olfactory allocortex, builds up preventive values favoring the inhibition of acts whenever the use of objects may become dangerous. Such a distinction between the dorsal and ventral regions of the cerebral cortex is founded mainly on disinhibition syndromes appearing in patients with ventral lesions--besides, the said distinction can explain some disinhibition demonstrations included in the schizophrenic clinical pictures.
背侧皮层与原皮质或海马旁allocortex相连，负责处理行为以及行为中使用或由行为产生的物体；腹侧皮层与古皮质或嗅觉allocortex相连，每当物体的使用可能变得危险时，就会建立起有利于抑制行为的预防价值。大脑皮层背侧和腹侧区域之间的这种区别主要基于腹侧病变患者出现的去抑制综合征——此外，上述区别可以解释精神分裂症临床症状中包含的一些去抑制表现。
