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[关于二溴异氰尿酸的杀菌作用;手部消毒的实验(作者译)]

[On the bactericidal action of dibromoisocyanuric acid; experiments concerning the disinfection of hands (author's transl)].

作者信息

Gottardi W, Puritscher M

出版信息

Zentralbl Bakteriol Orig B. 1976 Jul;162(3-4):380-3.

PMID:824898
Abstract

The action of dibromoisocyanuric acid (DBI), C12, Br2, trichloroisocyanuric acid (TCI) and chloramine T against Staph. aureus SG 511 was compared. Using the suspension test DBI and Br2 showed the strongest, chloramine T however, the weakest bactericidal power (Tab 2). Under the conditions of the "Hygienic disinfection of hands" a 0.005 M solution of DBI met the requirements specified in the "Richtlinien für die Prüfung chemischer Desinfektionsmittel" (3. Ed., Stuttgart: Gustav Fischer Verlag, 1972), and was comparable to a chloramine T solution containing the same amount of active halogen (Tab. 3). The decrease of disinfection power compared with the suspension test can be attributed to a great error induced by protein.

摘要

比较了二溴异氰尿酸(DBI,C₁₂、Br₂)、三氯异氰尿酸(TCI)和氯胺T对金黄色葡萄球菌SG 511的作用。采用悬液试验,DBI和Br₂显示出最强的杀菌力,而氯胺T的杀菌力最弱(表2)。在“手部卫生消毒”条件下,0.005M的DBI溶液符合《化学消毒剂检测指南》(第3版,斯图加特:古斯塔夫·费舍尔出版社,1972年)规定的要求,并且与含有相同量活性卤素的氯胺T溶液相当(表3)。与悬液试验相比消毒力的降低可归因于蛋白质引起的巨大误差。

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