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1988年至1989年及1989年至1990年流行期间分离出的甲型H1N1和甲型H3N2流感病毒对金刚烷胺的敏感性。

Susceptibilities to rimantadine of influenza A/H1N1 and A/H3N2 viruses isolated during the epidemics of 1988 to 1989 and 1989 to 1990.

作者信息

Valette M, Allard J P, Aymard M, Millet V

机构信息

Laboratoire de Virologie, Universite Claude Bernard-Lyon 1, France.

出版信息

Antimicrob Agents Chemother. 1993 Oct;37(10):2239-40. doi: 10.1128/AAC.37.10.2239.

DOI:10.1128/AAC.37.10.2239
PMID:8257151
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC192258/
Abstract

Clinical isolates of influenza A viruses identified during outbreaks in two winters were tested for their rimantadine susceptibilities by an enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay modified from that described previously by Belshe et al. (R. B. Belshe, B. Burk, F. Newman, R. L. Cerruti, and I. S. Sim, J. Virol. 62:1508-1512, 1988). The infectivity titer and the 50% inhibitory concentration of rimantadine were calculated for each virus. Of 105 influenza virus A isolates tested, 28 influenza A/H1N1 isolates from the 1988 and 1989 outbreak and 77 influenza A/H3N2 isolates from the outbreak in following year, were susceptible to the antiviral action of rimantadine.

摘要

在两个冬季流感暴发期间鉴定出的甲型流感病毒临床分离株,通过对先前Belshe等人(R. B. Belshe、B. Burk、F. Newman、R. L. Cerruti和I. S. Sim,《病毒学杂志》62:1508 - 1512,1988年)所述方法进行改良的酶联免疫吸附测定,检测其对金刚烷胺的敏感性。计算每种病毒的感染性滴度和金刚烷胺的50%抑制浓度。在测试的105株甲型流感病毒分离株中,1988年和1989年暴发中的28株甲型H1N1分离株以及次年暴发中的77株甲型H3N2分离株,对金刚烷胺的抗病毒作用敏感。

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本文引用的文献

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Differences in side effects of amantadine hydrochloride and rimantadine hydrochloride relate to differences in pharmacokinetics.盐酸金刚烷胺和盐酸金刚乙胺副作用的差异与药代动力学的差异有关。
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Comparative single-dose pharmacokinetics of amantadine hydrochloride and rimantadine hydrochloride in young and elderly adults.盐酸金刚烷胺与盐酸金刚乙胺在青年和老年成年人中的单剂量比较药代动力学
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Antimicrob Agents Chemother. 1986 Feb;29(2):339-41. doi: 10.1128/AAC.29.2.339.
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Genetic basis of resistance to rimantadine emerging during treatment of influenza virus infection.流感病毒感染治疗期间出现的对金刚烷胺耐药性的遗传基础。
J Virol. 1988 May;62(5):1508-12. doi: 10.1128/JVI.62.5.1508-1512.1988.
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