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儿童和青少年饮酒及其他药物使用的社会人口学和态度相关因素:一项大规模态度跟踪研究的分析

Sociodemographic and attitudinal correlates of alcohol and other drug use among children and adolescents: analysis of a large-scale attitude tracking study.

作者信息

Zastowny T R, Adams E H, Black G S, Lawton K B, Wilder A L

机构信息

University of Rochester, Department of Psychiatry, New York.

出版信息

J Psychoactive Drugs. 1993 Jul-Sep;25(3):223-37. doi: 10.1080/02791072.1993.10472273.

Abstract

Data from the Partnership Attitude Tracking Study are analyzed to provide a greater understanding of the contributing factors to alcohol and other drug use among children and adolescents. The data were collected from children (ages 9 to 12) and teenagers (ages 13 to 17) in central locations (usually shopping malls) located in 100 primary sampling units across the United States. The analysis, which primarily employed stepwise multiple regression for model estimation, reinforced the importance of friends use, perceived risk, and tobacco and alcohol use in predicting marijuana use. An exposure model, which included antidrug advertisements, was a particularly powerful model. Implications of the findings are discussed.

摘要

对伙伴关系态度跟踪研究的数据进行分析,以更深入地了解儿童和青少年饮酒及使用其他药物的影响因素。数据收集自美国100个主要抽样单位中心地点(通常是购物中心)的儿童(9至12岁)和青少年(13至17岁)。该分析主要采用逐步多元回归进行模型估计,强化了朋友的使用、感知风险以及烟草和酒精使用在预测大麻使用方面的重要性。一个包含反毒品广告的暴露模型是一个特别强大的模型。文中讨论了研究结果的影响。

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