Bendtsen P, Bjurulf P
Department of Community Medicine, Faculty of Health Sciences, University of Linköping, Sweden.
Qual Assur Health Care. 1993 Sep;5(3):243-53. doi: 10.1093/intqhc/5.3.243.
A cross-sectional study was performed upon a group of patients (N = 222) with rheumatoid arthritis (RA), from a Swedish health care district. The aim was to elucidate expectations and satisfaction with health care workers. The participants indicated that a good reception is more important than professional knowledge followed by the ability to inform about RA and the ability to show empathy. There was a trend towards increasing satisfaction with information about medical problems with severity of RA. This stands in contrast to the lack of such a systematic relation with regard to increasing functional disability as measured by the Stanford Health Assessment Questionnaire. Reasons for this could be that the physicians tend to respond more to clinical signs than to daily living restrictions. A relatively high percentage (around 80%) of the patients were satisfied with the surgical procedures offered to them. Only one third of the individuals felt that they had been involved in planning of treatment and discharge although a majority expressed this as very important. The importance of a continuous dialogue between patient and physician with regard to fulfillment of patient expectations is emphasized.
对瑞典一个医疗保健区的一组类风湿性关节炎(RA)患者(N = 222)进行了一项横断面研究。目的是阐明对医护人员的期望和满意度。参与者表示,良好的接待比专业知识更重要,其次是告知RA相关信息的能力和表达同理心的能力。随着RA严重程度的增加,对医疗问题信息的满意度有上升趋势。这与根据斯坦福健康评估问卷衡量的功能残疾增加缺乏这种系统关系形成对比。原因可能是医生倾向于对临床体征而非日常生活限制做出更多反应。相对较高比例(约80%)的患者对提供给他们的外科手术感到满意。尽管大多数人认为这非常重要,但只有三分之一的人觉得他们参与了治疗和出院计划。强调了患者与医生之间就满足患者期望进行持续对话的重要性。