Albrektsen S B, Henriksen B M, Thomsen J L
University Institute of Forensic Medicine, Copenhagen, Denmark.
Med Sci Law. 1993 Oct;33(4):340-4. doi: 10.1177/002580249303300412.
During the period 1969-1988, 33 victims (30 males and 3 females) of agricultural accidents were autopsied at the University Institute of Forensic Medicine in Copenhagen. Five were under the age of 15 years. The median age was 51 years. The most frequent types of accident were machinery accidents (45%), falling from a height (30%) and suffocation, including drowning, (12%). The place of the accident was meadow/field (36%), stable/barn (24%), farmyard (24%) and public road (12%). Severe lesions in all body regions dominated the picture with a preponderance of skull/brain and chest lesions. Skull/brain lesions were found in 80% of the cases of falling from a height, while 87% of the machinery accident cases had severe chest lesions. More effective control of machinery and a data collection system for these accidents are proposed.
1969年至1988年期间，哥本哈根大学法医学研究所对33起农业事故的受害者（30名男性和3名女性）进行了尸检。其中5名受害者年龄在15岁以下。年龄中位数为51岁。最常见的事故类型是机械事故（45%）、高处坠落（30%）以及窒息（包括溺水，12%）。事故发生地点为草地/田地（36%）、马厩/谷仓（24%）、农家院子（24%）和公共道路（12%）。全身各部位的严重损伤较为常见，其中以颅骨/脑部和胸部损伤为主。在高处坠落事故案例中，80%的受害者有颅骨/脑部损伤，而在机械事故案例中，87%的受害者有严重的胸部损伤。本文提出了对机械进行更有效管控以及针对这些事故建立数据收集系统的建议。
