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他汀类药物对糖尿病肾脏结构、功能及多元醇蓄积的影响。

Effect of statil on kidney structure, function and polyol accumulation in diabetes mellitus.

作者信息

Faiman G, Ganguly P, Mehta A, Thliveris J A

机构信息

Department of Anatomy, University of Manitoba, Winnipeg, Canada.

出版信息

Mol Cell Biochem. 1993 Aug 11;125(1):27-33. doi: 10.1007/BF00926831.

DOI:10.1007/BF00926831
PMID:8264569
Abstract

We examined the effects of an aldose-reductase inhibitor, statil, which blocks the conversion of glucose to sorbitol, in rats rendered diabetic with streptozotocin in order to determine whether the anticipated changes in sorbitol content was associated with beneficial lack of changes in renal morphology and function. Groups of diabetic, insulin-treated and untreated rats were fed statil daily for a period of five months; each group was paired with a non-drug-treatment control group. At the conclusion of the study period, statil was not found to affect renal sorbitol concentrations nor did it effect functional or structural changes seen in the kidney. We conclude that further study, using other doses of statil and longer duration over which data is collected, must be undertaken in order to implicate the polyol pathway in the renal complications of diabetes mellitus.

摘要

我们研究了一种醛糖还原酶抑制剂——斯塔蒂尔(statil)的作用,它能阻止葡萄糖转化为山梨醇。我们将链脲佐菌素诱导糖尿病的大鼠作为研究对象,目的是确定山梨醇含量预期的变化是否与肾脏形态和功能未出现有益变化相关。将糖尿病大鼠、胰岛素治疗组大鼠和未治疗组大鼠分为几组,每天喂食斯塔蒂尔,持续五个月;每组均与一个非药物治疗对照组配对。在研究期结束时,发现斯塔蒂尔既不影响肾脏山梨醇浓度,也不影响在肾脏中观察到的功能或结构变化。我们得出结论,必须使用其他剂量的斯塔蒂尔并延长数据收集的持续时间进行进一步研究,以便将多元醇途径与糖尿病的肾脏并发症联系起来。

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Effect of statil on kidney structure, function and polyol accumulation in diabetes mellitus.他汀类药物对糖尿病肾脏结构、功能及多元醇蓄积的影响。
Mol Cell Biochem. 1993 Aug 11;125(1):27-33. doi: 10.1007/BF00926831.
2
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Diabetologia. 2011 May;54(5):1242-51. doi: 10.1007/s00125-011-2045-4. Epub 2011 Jan 27.
2
Diabetic nephropathy. Its relationship to hypertension and means of pharmacological intervention.糖尿病肾病。其与高血压的关系及药物干预方法。
Drugs. 1997 Aug;54(2):197-234. doi: 10.2165/00003495-199754020-00002.

本文引用的文献

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Aldose and aldehyde reductases in human tissues.人体组织中的醛糖还原酶和醛还原酶
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Glomerular polyol accumulation in diabetes and its prevention by oral sorbinil.糖尿病中肾小球多元醇的蓄积及其口服索比尼尔的预防作用
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10
The effect of an aldose reductase inhibitor (Sorbinil) on the level of metabolites in lenses of diabetic rats.醛糖还原酶抑制剂(索比尼尔)对糖尿病大鼠晶状体中代谢物水平的影响。
Diabetes. 1983 May;32(5):482-5. doi: 10.2337/diab.32.5.482.