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[近期心肌梗死与完全性束支传导阻滞。比较性大体病理研究]

[Recent myocardial infarction and complete bundle branch block. Comparative macroscopic pathological study].

作者信息

Blanc J J, Boschat J, Granatelli D, Germa D, Morin J F, Penther P

出版信息

Arch Mal Coeur Vaiss. 1976 Dec;69(12):1235-40.

PMID:827260
Abstract

Fifty five anatomo-clinical cases of patients who died of a recent myocardial infarction were divided into two groups according to existence of a complete block of one of the branches of the bundle of His, which occured at the same time as the myocardial necrosis: group A: 14 cases comprising 13 complete right blocks and only one complete left block, or absence of intraventricular conduction disorders: group B: 41 cases. The macroscopic anatomical study separated the two groups: in group A there was a very high frequency of healed posterior infarction, extensive recent anterior infraction, transeptal through the anterior and upper half of the interventricular septum by occlusion of the anterior interventricular artery in its proximal segment, above the origin of the second anterior septal artery, associated to severe stenosing lesions of the other coronary trunks, in particular the right coronary artery.

摘要

55例近期死于心肌梗死的解剖临床病例,根据希氏束分支之一出现完全性传导阻滞且与心肌坏死同时发生,分为两组:A组:14例,包括13例完全性右束支传导阻滞,仅1例完全性左束支传导阻滞,或无室内传导障碍;B组:41例。大体解剖学研究将两组区分开来:A组陈旧性后壁心肌梗死发生率很高,近期广泛前壁心肌梗死,室间隔前上半部分经室间前动脉近端(在第二前间隔动脉起始部上方)闭塞而发生穿隔梗死,伴有其他冠状动脉主干尤其是右冠状动脉严重狭窄病变。

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