King E S, Rimer B K, Seay J, Balshem A, Engstrom P F
Fox Chase Cancer Center, Cheltenham, PA 19012.
Am J Public Health. 1994 Jan;84(1):104-6. doi: 10.2105/ajph.84.1.104.
This study evaluated interventions implemented with women in a health maintenance organization who had not utilized their annual free mammogram referral 45 days (step 2) and 95 days (step 3) after its mailing. The step 2 evaluation compared mammography utilization for women randomly assigned to receive a brief reminder letter or no reminder: 42% of the reminder group vs 28% of the control group obtained mammograms. The step 3 evaluation compared utilization for women randomly assigned to receive a second reminder, a letter suggesting a preventive office visit, or telephone counseling: 29% of those who received telephone counseling, 14% of those who received a letter, and 12% of those who received a second reminder obtained mammograms.
本研究评估了对健康维护组织中未在年度免费乳房X光检查转诊通知发出后45天(第2步)和95天(第3步)内利用该转诊服务的女性实施的干预措施。第2步评估比较了随机分配接受简短提醒信或无提醒的女性的乳房X光检查利用率:提醒组中有42%的女性进行了乳房X光检查,而对照组中这一比例为28%。第3步评估比较了随机分配接受第二次提醒、建议进行预防性门诊就诊的信件或电话咨询的女性的利用率:接受电话咨询的女性中有29%进行了乳房X光检查,收到信件的女性中有14%进行了乳房X光检查,收到第二次提醒的女性中有12%进行了乳房X光检查。