Miljkovitch M
Université Laurentienne, chemin du lac Ramsey, Sudbury, Ontario, Canada.
Ann Med Psychol (Paris). 1993 Jun-Jul;151(6):441-52.
This paper presents the case of a young child who displays an important developmental delay as well as anxiety symptoms. His condition is seen as concomitant to his impoverished environment. An analysis of his living circumstances permits one to make the reasonable hypothesis that the causal factor for the child's condition is the pathological interpersonal relations that exist between the child and his parents rather than the objective factors of his environment. Bibliographical material from various sources is used to reinforce the hypothesis. As a consequence of this analysis and hypothesis, concepts such as maltreatment, neglect, abuse, and deprivation are seen as having advanced knowledge when they appeared, but as impeding research at the present time.
本文介绍了一名幼儿的案例,该幼儿存在明显的发育迟缓以及焦虑症状。他的情况被认为与其贫困的环境相关。对其生活环境的分析使人们能够合理推测,导致该儿童状况的因果因素是他与父母之间存在的病态人际关系,而非其环境的客观因素。使用了来自各种来源的文献资料来强化这一推测。基于这一分析和推测,诸如虐待、忽视、辱骂和剥夺等概念在出现时被视为具有前沿知识,但目前却阻碍了研究。