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1968年至1979 - 1981年间,匈牙利巴兰尼亚州儿童出生体重、出生身长和头围的变化情况。

Changes in birth weight, birth length and head circumference of Hungarian children in the county Baranya between 1968 and 1979-1981.

作者信息

Dóber I, Dizseri T, Járai I, Méhes K

机构信息

Department of Pediatrics, University Medical School, Pécs, Hungary.

出版信息

Anthropol Anz. 1993 Dec;51(4):341-7.

PMID:8285601
Abstract

Possible secular changes of newborn's body measurements were investigated in a cross-sectional growth study in the County Baranya (South Hungary) in 1979-1981. The total sample includes 2,130 children. The results were compared with those obtained by Fekete et al. (1968, 1974) in the same region on 3,567 neonates. During the 12-years interval the birth weight increased slightly. The head circumference did not change in girls, but decreased slightly in boys. The birth length values could not be evaluated because of technical reasons. According to the present results secular changes in the body measurements of the newborns could not be seen during the investigated period. The fetal growth standard values ascertained by Fekete et al. (1968, 1974) are still suitable. A repeated anthropometric investigation of newborns is necessary in the near future.

摘要

1979年至1981年期间,在匈牙利南部巴兰尼亚县进行的一项横断面生长研究中,对新生儿身体测量的可能长期变化进行了调查。总样本包括2130名儿童。将结果与Fekete等人(1968年、1974年)在同一地区对3567名新生儿所获得的结果进行了比较。在这12年的间隔期间,出生体重略有增加。女孩的头围没有变化,但男孩的头围略有下降。由于技术原因,无法评估出生身长值。根据目前的结果,在调查期间未发现新生儿身体测量的长期变化。Fekete等人(1968年、1974年)确定的胎儿生长标准值仍然适用。近期有必要对新生儿进行重复的人体测量调查。

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