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速干擦拭型聚维酮碘酒精消毒溶液的抗菌效果

The antiseptic effect of a quick drying rubbing type povidone-iodine alcoholic disinfectant solution.

作者信息

Minakuchi K, Yamamoto Y, Matsunaga K, Hayata M, Yasuda T, Katsuno Y, Takada H, Iriyama J, Ishigo S, Asano Y

机构信息

Intensive Care Unit, Ohgaki Municipal Hospital, Japan.

出版信息

Postgrad Med J. 1993;69 Suppl 3:S23-6.

PMID:8290452
Abstract

A quick drying rubbing type disinfectant of non-water non-towel type is an antiseptic method suitable for practical use in intensive care units where emergency situations are common. We determined the antiseptic efficacy and safety of a quick drying rubbing type povidone-iodine alcoholic disinfectant solution (HAD Hand Wash) in comparison with benzalkonium chloride alcoholic lotion. The bacterial reduction rate obtained by hand washing with a single 3 ml application was 93.8% for HAD Hand Wash and 94.1% for benzalkonium chloride alcoholic lotion. Thus, excellent antiseptic efficacy was obtained with both disinfectants. Roughening of hand skin which appeared in association with HAD Hand Wash solution was transient and mild in nature in all of the cases, indicating the high safety of this disinfectant. It is justified to say from these findings that HAD Hand Wash is useful as a hand and finger disinfectant.

摘要

速干免水免巾擦拭型消毒剂是一种适用于急救情况频发的重症监护病房实际使用的消毒方法。我们对比了苯扎氯铵酒精洗剂,测定了速干免水免巾擦拭型聚维酮碘酒精消毒溶液(HAD洗手液)的消毒效果和安全性。单次使用3毫升进行洗手,HAD洗手液的细菌减少率为93.8%,苯扎氯铵酒精洗剂为94.1%。因此,两种消毒剂均具有出色的消毒效果。在所有案例中,使用HAD洗手液后出现的手部皮肤粗糙现象短暂且轻微,表明该消毒剂安全性高。从这些研究结果来看,有理由认为HAD洗手液可作为手部和手指消毒剂使用。

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