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重度抑郁症中游离血浆和硫酸结合型 3-甲氧基-4-羟基苯乙二醇:治疗反应者与无反应者之间的差异

Plasma-free and sulfoconjugated MHPG in major depressive disorders: differences between responders to treatment and nonresponders.

作者信息

Mine K, Okada M, Mishima N, Fujiwara M, Nakagawa T

机构信息

Department of Psychosomatic Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Kyushu University, Fukuoka, Japan.

出版信息

Biol Psychiatry. 1993 Nov 1;34(9):654-60. doi: 10.1016/0006-3223(93)90159-b.

DOI:10.1016/0006-3223(93)90159-b
PMID:8292695
Abstract

The plasma levels of free and sulfoconjugated forms of 3-methoxy-4-hydroxyphenylglycol (MHPG) were examined before and after treatment in 16 patients with unipolar major depressive disorders without melancholia. The patients were treated with intravenous administration of clomipramine for 4 weeks. Seven depressive disorder patients who showed marked improvement (the improvement group) revealed significant reduction in their plasma sulfoconjugated MHPG levels. In 6 depressive disorder patients who showed no improvement (the no-improvement group), the plasma sulfoconjugated MHPG levels showed no significant change after treatment. The remaining 3 patients, who showed ambiguous change after treatment, were excluded from the analysis. Levels of plasma-free MHPG showed significant change after treatment in neither the improvement group nor in the no-improvement group. It is suggested that levels of plasma sulfoconjugated MHPG may serve as an indicator of brain noradrenergic activity.

摘要

在16例无忧郁症的单相重度抑郁症患者中,检测了治疗前后3-甲氧基-4-羟基苯乙二醇(MHPG)游离形式和硫酸结合形式的血浆水平。患者接受氯米帕明静脉注射治疗4周。7例显示明显改善的抑郁症患者(改善组)血浆硫酸结合型MHPG水平显著降低。6例无改善的抑郁症患者(无改善组)治疗后血浆硫酸结合型MHPG水平无显著变化。其余3例治疗后变化不明确的患者被排除在分析之外。改善组和无改善组治疗后血浆游离型MHPG水平均无显著变化。提示血浆硫酸结合型MHPG水平可能作为脑去甲肾上腺素能活性的指标。

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