Matl I, Jirka J, Petrásek R
Cas Lek Cesk. 1993 Nov 22;132(22):687-90.
Thirty patients after a first transplantation of the kidney from a dead donor were treated with Consupren Galena combined with azathioprine and prednisone for a period of at least one year. As control served a comparable historical group of 50 patients treated with a combination of three immunosuppressive drugs using Sandimmune, Sandoz. No significant differences were found between the two groups as regards the functional development of the grafts, the number of lost grafts, the cumulative survival of grafts, the number of rejections and the number of deaths. As to undesirable effects there were insignificantly more patients with a nephrotoxic episode in group CS where also repeated nephrotoxic episodes were recorded. The most frequent undesirable effect in group CS was hirsutism in half the patients. Consupren used in prophylactic treatment in combination with a azathioprine and prednisone appears to be a comparable immunosuppressive regime as that which comprises Sandimmune, Sandoz.
30例接受来自死亡供体首次肾移植的患者接受了Consupren Galena联合硫唑嘌呤和泼尼松治疗至少一年。作为对照,选取了50例使用山德士公司的环孢素(Sandimmune)联合三种免疫抑制药物治疗的具有可比性的历史患者组。在移植物功能发育、失功移植物数量、移植物累积生存率、排斥反应数量和死亡数量方面,两组之间未发现显著差异。至于不良反应,CS组发生肾毒性事件的患者略多,且也记录到了反复的肾毒性事件。CS组最常见的不良反应是半数患者出现多毛症。Consupren与硫唑嘌呤和泼尼松联合用于预防性治疗似乎是一种与包含山德士公司环孢素的免疫抑制方案相当的方案。