MMWR Morb Mortal Wkly Rep. 1994 Feb 18;43(6):97-9.
Dengue is a mosquito-transmitted acute disease caused by any of four virus serotypes (DEN-1, DEN-2, DEN-3, and DEN-4) and characterized by the sudden onset of fever, headache, myalgia, rash, nausea, and vomiting. The disease is endemic in most tropical areas of the world and can occur in U.S. residents returning from international travel. Serum samples from 68 persons with suspected imported dengue with onset in 1992 (1) were submitted to CDC from 23 states (Table 1). Of these, 17 (25%) cases (from 10 states) were serologically or virologically diagnosed as dengue. This report summarizes information about these 17 cases.
登革热是一种由四种病毒血清型(DEN-1、DEN-2、DEN-3和DEN-4)中的任何一种引起的经蚊子传播的急性疾病,其特征为突然发热、头痛、肌痛、皮疹、恶心和呕吐。该疾病在世界上大多数热带地区流行,在美国从国际旅行归来的居民中也可能发生。1992年发病的68例疑似输入性登革热患者的血清样本(1)从23个州提交至美国疾病控制与预防中心(表1)[此处括号内的(1)在原文中含义不明,按原样保留]。其中,17例(25%)病例(来自10个州)经血清学或病毒学诊断为登革热。本报告总结了有关这17例病例 的信息。