MMWR Morb Mortal Wkly Rep. 1996 Nov 15;45(45):988-91.
Dengue is an acute disease caused by any of four mosquito-transmitted virus serotypes (DEN-1, DEN-2, DEN-3 and DEN-4) and characterized by the sudden onset of fever, headache, myalgias, rash, nausea, and vomiting. The disease is endemic in most tropical areas of the world and can occur in U.S. residents returning from travel to such areas. This report summarizes information about imported dengue among U.S. residents during 1995 and documents a substantially increased incidence of dengue in the Caribbean, Central America, and Mexico.
登革热是一种急性疾病,由四种通过蚊子传播的病毒血清型(DEN-1、DEN-2、DEN-3和DEN-4)中的任何一种引起,其特征为突然发热、头痛、肌痛、皮疹、恶心和呕吐。该疾病在世界上大多数热带地区流行,美国前往这些地区旅行归来的居民也可能感染。本报告总结了1995年美国居民中输入性登革热的相关信息,并记录了加勒比地区、中美洲和墨西哥登革热发病率的大幅上升。