医生和牙医执业中戒烟咨询的社区视角。
A community view of smoking cessation counseling in the practices of physicians and dentists.
作者信息
Brink S G, Gottlieb N H, McLeroy K R, Wisotzky M, Burdine J N
机构信息
HealthMark Associates, Washington, DC.
出版信息
Public Health Rep. 1994 Jan-Feb;109(1):135-42.
Abstract
The practice norms of community physicians and dentists in the Lehigh Valley of Pennsylvania for counseling about smoking cessation were surveyed. In addition, 1,373 residents in the valley were interviewed by telephone about the smoking counseling behaviors of their dentists and physicians. These activities were conducted as part of the planning for an intervention by the Coalition for a Smoke-Free Valley, a coalition of 100 persons and organizations in the area. The survey response rate for 172 physicians was 77 percent, and for 103 dentists, it was 76 percent. More physicians than dentists advised patients to quit, counseled patients, provided materials, and helped the patient to set a quit date. However, there was a clear discrepancy between what physicians say they do and what smokers say they hear.
摘要
对宾夕法尼亚州利哈伊谷社区内科医生和牙医进行戒烟咨询的实践规范进行了调查。此外，还通过电话采访了该山谷的1373名居民，了解他们的牙医和内科医生的吸烟咨询行为。这些活动是无烟山谷联盟干预计划的一部分，该联盟由该地区的100个人和组织组成。172名内科医生的调查回复率为77%，103名牙医的回复率为76%。建议患者戒烟、为患者提供咨询、提供材料并帮助患者设定戒烟日期的内科医生比牙医更多。然而，内科医生所说的他们做的事情与吸烟者所说的他们听到的事情之间存在明显差异。
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