Fanelli S L, Castro J A
Centro de Investigaciones Toxicológicas (CEITOX) CITEFA/CONICET, Buenos Aires, Argentina.
Res Commun Chem Pathol Pharmacol. 1993 Nov;82(2):233-6.
CCl4 is a hepatic carcinogen in male Osborne-Mendel (OM) but not in Sprague Dawley (SD) male rats. We demonstrate the occurrence of NADPH-dependent CCl4-promoted lipid peroxidation processes (LP) leading to malondialdehyde (MDA) formation in liver microsomal and nuclear preparations from OM and SD rats which do not correlate with the cancer susceptibility of both strains. Our results suggest that MDA production might not be a rate determining step in the carcinogenic process. However, the formation of this reactive aldehyde proximal to DNA and nuclear proteins might play a role that remains to be elucidated.
四氯化碳(CCl4)是雄性奥斯本-孟德尔(OM)大鼠的肝脏致癌物,但不是斯普拉格-道利(SD)雄性大鼠的肝脏致癌物。我们证明了在OM和SD大鼠的肝脏微粒体和细胞核制剂中,存在依赖烟酰胺腺嘌呤二核苷酸磷酸(NADPH)的、由CCl4促进的脂质过氧化过程(LP),该过程导致丙二醛(MDA)形成,且这与两种品系的癌症易感性无关。我们的结果表明,MDA的产生可能不是致癌过程中的速率决定步骤。然而,这种活性醛在DNA和核蛋白附近的形成可能发挥着有待阐明的作用。