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除了全科医疗中的机会性巴氏涂片检查外。女性对促进定期筛查策略的看法。

Beyond opportunistic Pap smears in general practice. Women's views of strategies to promote regular screening.

作者信息

Ward J, D'Este C, Sanson-Fisher R

机构信息

School of Medical Education, University of New South Wales.

出版信息

Aust Fam Physician. 1993 Nov;22(11):2032-4.

PMID:8304859
Abstract

BACKGROUND

An opportunistic reminder for a Pap smear is effective and acceptable in general practice. Women's views of strategies to promote ongoing attendance for Pap smears were unknown at the time of this study.

OBJECTIVE

To determine women's perceptions of strategies to help them attend for their next Pap smear.

SETTING AND PATIENTS

Randomly selected male general practitioners in urban Sydney and 174 of their female patients.

RESULTS

Seventy-eight per cent response rate to a questionnaire sent after a consultation in which opportunistic screening was offered. A reminder letter from the GP was nominated as likely to help 'a lot' by at least 50 per cent of respondents. Free Pap smears and child-minding were nominated by at least 50 per cent of respondents as making 'no difference'.

CONCLUSION

This survey has explored women's perceptions of potential strategies to promote continuing Pap smear screening. Given the disappointing results when these strategies have been implemented in individual general practices, however, the authors recommend prospective controlled evaluation before widespread adoption.

摘要

背景

在一般医疗实践中,机会性提醒进行巴氏涂片检查是有效的且可接受的。在本研究开展时,女性对促进持续接受巴氏涂片检查策略的看法尚不清楚。

目的

确定女性对有助于她们接受下一次巴氏涂片检查的策略的看法。

地点与患者

在悉尼市区随机挑选男性全科医生及其174名女性患者。

结果

在提供机会性筛查的会诊后发出的问卷,回复率为78%。至少50%的受访者提名家庭医生的提醒信可能“非常有帮助”。至少50%的受访者提名免费巴氏涂片检查和照看孩子“没有作用”。

结论

这项调查探讨了女性对促进持续进行巴氏涂片检查的潜在策略的看法。然而,鉴于这些策略在个别全科医疗实践中实施时结果令人失望,作者建议在广泛采用之前进行前瞻性对照评估。

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