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日本鹌鹑产蛋的多阶段分析

Multiphasic analysis of egg production in Japanese quail.

作者信息

Aggrey S E, Nichols C R, Cheng K M

机构信息

Department of Animal Science, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, Canada.

出版信息

Poult Sci. 1993 Dec;72(12):2185-92. doi: 10.3382/ps.0722185.

Abstract

A multiphasic function that considers egg production of individual hens to result from more than one phase was used to describe egg production for Japanese quail. Each phase is determined by number of eggs within a clutch, including internally laid eggs, and pause between clutches. Cumulative egg production was fitted by using a function (Koops and Grossman, 1992) expressing time in terms of cumulative egg number. Data from nine hens over a 31-day period were analyzed to estimate parameters for lag and delay. The data were preadjusted for internal laying. Lag ranged from -1.14 to .19 h. Unlike chickens, there was no clear relationship between lag and average clutch length in Japanese quail. Average delay was about 21.6 h and seemed to be longer than that in the chicken. Furthermore, the residual standard error for delay was higher in Japanese quail than in the chicken.

摘要

一种多阶段函数被用于描述日本鹌鹑的产蛋情况,该函数认为个体母鸡的产蛋是由多个阶段产生的。每个阶段由一窝蛋的数量决定,包括在体内产出的蛋,以及各窝蛋之间的间隔。累积产蛋量通过使用一个函数(库普斯和格罗斯曼,1992年)来拟合,该函数根据累积蛋数来表示时间。分析了9只母鸡在31天内的数据,以估计滞后和延迟的参数。数据针对体内产蛋进行了预先调整。滞后时间范围为-1.14至0.19小时。与鸡不同,日本鹌鹑的滞后时间与平均窝蛋长度之间没有明显关系。平均延迟约为21.6小时,似乎比鸡的延迟时间更长。此外,日本鹌鹑延迟的残差标准误差高于鸡。

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