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[机会性真菌病中最常见的病原体及其临床表现]

[The most common pathogens in opportunistic mycoses and their clinical manifestations].

作者信息

Háber J, Kolesková E, Straub J, Klener P

机构信息

II. interní klinika 1. LF UK Praha.

出版信息

Vnitr Lek. 1993 Dec;39(12):1192-8.

PMID:8310670
Abstract

The most frequent pathogens of opportunistic mycotic infections are Candidae. The clinical manifestation of infection is very varied. With regard to the extent of the affection the following are differentiated: 1. mucocutaneous candidosis, 2. organ affections and 3. disseminated candidosis. The incidence of mycoses caused by Aspergillae, cryptococci, and mucors is of a lower order, these infections are, however, associated with a relatively higher mortality. The authors review briefly different fungi and describe the most important clinical manifestations of infection.

摘要

机会性真菌感染最常见的病原体是念珠菌属。感染的临床表现非常多样。就感染范围而言,可分为以下几种:1. 黏膜皮肤念珠菌病,2. 器官感染,3. 播散性念珠菌病。由曲霉菌、隐球菌和毛霉菌引起的真菌病发病率较低,然而,这些感染的死亡率相对较高。作者简要回顾了不同的真菌,并描述了感染最重要的临床表现。

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