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[兽医学与公共卫生(作者译)]

[Veterinary medicine and public health (author's transl)].

作者信息

Kampelmacher E H

出版信息

Tijdschr Diergeneeskd. 1977 Jan 1;102(1):30-8.

PMID:831320
Abstract

Various aspects of current problems in the field of public health will be commented on in an introductory paper. Attention will mainly be paid to three subjects, viz. zoonoses, food hygiene and environmental pollution. Recent developments in the field of so-called classical and currently emerging zoonoses will be briefly discussed with reference to the specific papers which will be presented by specialists during the course of the day. In the field of food hygiene, problems of bacterial and chemical contamination of foods of animal origin will be referred to. Modern aspects related to drastically altered methods of production, distribution and eating habits will be stressed again. Future chief items for further methods studies in this field will be puut forward. In addition to general aspects of problems relating to the environment and pollution, attention will be drawn to the specific contribution of the veterinarian both in the prevention of further pollution and in the possible solution of the highly complicated problems in this field. Real and hypothetical cycles of micro-organisms and chemical constituents in the environment as well as studies designed to disrupt these cycles will be discussed. In considering these problems, reference will be made to more detailed discussions whhich will take place during the course of the day, to the duties of and possibilities for the veterinarian in all these fields of research, to international co-operation and to the research programmes and legal regulations in the Netherlands.

摘要

一篇介绍性论文将对公共卫生领域当前问题的各个方面进行评论。主要关注三个主题,即人畜共患病、食品卫生和环境污染。将结合专家们在当天会议期间发表的具体论文,简要讨论所谓经典人畜共患病和当前新出现的人畜共患病领域的最新进展。在食品卫生领域,将提及动物源性食品的细菌和化学污染问题。将再次强调与生产、分销和饮食习惯的急剧变化相关的现代方面。将提出该领域未来进一步方法研究的主要项目。除了与环境和污染相关问题的一般方面外,还将关注兽医在预防进一步污染以及解决该领域高度复杂问题方面的具体贡献。将讨论环境中微生物和化学成分的实际和假设循环以及旨在扰乱这些循环的研究。在考虑这些问题时,将参考当天会议期间将进行的更详细讨论、兽医在所有这些研究领域的职责和可能性、国际合作以及荷兰的研究计划和法律法规。

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