Dempsey L C, Winestock D P, Hoff J T
West J Med. 1977 Jan;126(1):1-4.
Unlike the penetrating injuries to the brain caused by missiles, injuries by stabbing are largely restricted to the wound tract. Early recognition, debridement and judicious antibiotic therapy can limit or prevent complications in the management of stab wounds. Among the common sequelae of stab wounds of the brain are pneumocephalus, meningitis, intracerebral hemorrhage and direct blood vessel or nerve injury.
与导弹造成的穿透性脑损伤不同,刺伤造成的损伤主要局限于伤口通道。早期识别、清创和合理的抗生素治疗可以限制或预防刺伤处理中的并发症。脑刺伤的常见后遗症包括气颅、脑膜炎、脑内出血以及直接的血管或神经损伤。