Russell A T, Pasnau R O, Taintor Z C
Am J Psychiatry. 1977 Jan;134(1):59-62. doi: 10.1176/ajp.134.1.59.
The authors compared data on 2,860 residents gathered by means of questionnaire responses by residency directors with data on 288 residents found in an earlier similar survey to have emotional difficulties. They found that age, marital status, previous psychiatric treatment, substance abuse, and previous nonpsychiatric medical practice differentiated the "problem" residents from the total residency population surveyed. However, sex, ethnicity, foreigh medical graduation, and transfer from other residency programs did not differentiate the two groups.
作者将住院医师培训项目主任通过问卷调查收集的2860名住院医师的数据，与早期一项类似调查中发现有情绪问题的288名住院医师的数据进行了比较。他们发现，年龄、婚姻状况、先前的精神科治疗、药物滥用以及先前的非精神科医疗实践，使“有问题的”住院医师与所调查的全部住院医师群体区分开来。然而，性别、种族、外国医学毕业情况以及从其他住院医师培训项目转来的情况，并没有使这两组区分开来。
