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[1例SPECT显示双侧颞顶叶灌注不足的宾斯旺格型痴呆病例]

[A case of binswanger-type dementia with bilateral temporoparietal hypoperfusion in SPECT].

作者信息

Hanyu H, Sugiyama T, Abe S, Kobayashi Y, Katsunuma H, Asano T, Arai H, Takasaki M

机构信息

Department of Internal Medicine, Tachikawa General Hospital.

出版信息

Kaku Igaku. 1993 Apr;30(4):429-35.

PMID:8315893
Abstract

We report a case of Binswanger-type dementia demonstrated bilateral temporoparietal hypoperfusion in SPECT with 123I-IMP. The perfusion pattern in the present case was different from those previously obtained in SPECT or PET studies of patients with Binswanger-type dementia, and was similar to regional abnormalities in patients with Alzheimer-type dementia. Temporoparietal hypoperfusion in this case is likely to be mediated by neuronal mechanisms via projection fibers as a result of the deep white matter lesions in the temporoparietal area. A decreased perfusion or metabolism in the temporoparietal area is considered to be a characteristic in patients with Alzheimer-type dementia, however, we should keep in mind that other cerebral disorders may also show a similar perfusion pattern.

摘要

我们报告一例宾斯旺格型痴呆病例,其单光子发射计算机断层扫描(SPECT)检查使用123I-异碘丙基苯甲腈(123I-IMP)显示双侧颞顶叶灌注不足。本病例的灌注模式与先前宾斯旺格型痴呆患者SPECT或正电子发射断层扫描(PET)研究结果不同,与阿尔茨海默型痴呆患者的区域异常相似。该病例中颞顶叶灌注不足可能是由于颞顶叶区域深部白质病变,通过投射纤维由神经元机制介导。颞顶叶区域灌注或代谢降低被认为是阿尔茨海默型痴呆患者的一个特征,然而,我们应牢记其他脑部疾病也可能表现出类似的灌注模式。

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