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[每千克体重摄入0.3克、0.5克和0.8克酒精,30分钟内的吸收时长]

[Duration of absorption in alcohol intake of 0.3, 0.5 and 0.8 g of alcohol per kg of body weight in 30 minutes].

作者信息

Kühnholz B, Kaatsch H J, Thomsen H, Nguyen D

机构信息

Institut für Rechtsmedizin, Universität zu Kiel.

出版信息

Blutalkohol. 1993 May;30(3):158-65.

PMID:8318191
Abstract

In expert opinion the time of absorption after ethanol consumption often must be estimated, because back calculation is not permitted during this period of possible ethanol absorption. HEIFER called this time "waiting times" in back calculation. He undertook an investigation of these "waiting times" in drinking experiments with different dosages and a drinking period of 60 minutes. The presented investigation dealt with the maximum "waiting times" after a shorter time of drinking. Within 30 minutes three groups, each amounting to 10 persons, were given 0,8, 0,5 and 0,3 g of ethanol per kg body weight. The results of these experiments showed that the maximum "waiting times" in back calculation after a drinking period of 30 minutes sometimes are longer than the "waiting times", calculated by HEIFER after a drinking period of 60 minutes.

摘要

根据专家意见,乙醇摄入后的吸收时间通常必须进行估算,因为在可能的乙醇吸收期间不允许进行反向计算。海费尔在反向计算中将这段时间称为“等待时间”。他在不同剂量和60分钟饮酒期的饮酒实验中对这些“等待时间”进行了研究。所呈现的研究涉及较短饮酒时间后的最大“等待时间”。在30分钟内,将三组每组10人,分别给予每千克体重0.8克、0.5克和0.3克乙醇。这些实验结果表明,30分钟饮酒期后反向计算的最大“等待时间”有时比海费尔计算的60分钟饮酒期后的“等待时间”更长。

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