Shimada K
Department of Cardiology, Jichi Medical School.
Nihon Rinsho. 1993 Jun;51(6):1650-5.
The net effect on vascular reactivity and thrombosis resulting from interactions of the endothelium with platelets is diverse. Platelet-endothelium interactions include platelet attachments to the vessels and the release of endothelium-derived platelet inhibitors. Identification of the platelet thrombin receptor revealed a unique proteolytic mechanism of receptor activation. The myriad of receptors, ligands, and the associated generation of intracellular messengers by heterotypic interactions offers numerous attractive targets for therapeutic intervention.
内皮细胞与血小板相互作用对血管反应性和血栓形成的净效应是多样的。血小板-内皮细胞相互作用包括血小板与血管的附着以及内皮源性血小板抑制剂的释放。血小板凝血酶受体的鉴定揭示了一种独特的受体激活蛋白水解机制。众多的受体、配体以及通过异型相互作用产生的细胞内信使为治疗干预提供了许多有吸引力的靶点。