精神疾病与生育状况的关系：一项基于医院的流行病学研究。

Relationship of psychiatric illness to childbearing status: a hospital-based epidemiologic study.

作者信息

Wisner K L, Peindl K, Hanusa B H

机构信息

Pregnancy and Infant/Parent Center, Western Psychiatric Institute and Clinic, Pittsburgh, PA 15213.

出版信息

J Affect Disord. 1993 May;28(1):39-50. doi: 10.1016/0165-0327(93)90075-u.

DOI:10.1016/0165-0327(93)90075-u

PMID:8326079

Abstract

Women who presented to a University psychiatric hospital were categorized into those with childbearing-related onset illness (CBROI, n = 168) and compared to those with non-childbearing-related onset illness (NCBROI, n = 1004). Women with CBROI were an average of five years younger. The two groups did not differ in membership across five major psychiatric diagnostic categories. However, women with CBROI were given the specific diagnosis adjustment disorder with depressed mood more frequently. Anxiety disorders were also common in women with CBROI. Most women with CBROI had the onset of illness during the postpartum period compared to during pregnancy or after pregnancy loss.

摘要

到一所大学精神病医院就诊的女性被分为患有生育相关起病疾病（CBROI，n = 168）的女性，并与患有非生育相关起病疾病（NCBROI，n = 1004）的女性进行比较。患有CBROI的女性平均年轻五岁。两组在五个主要精神病诊断类别中的构成没有差异。然而，患有CBROI的女性更频繁地被诊断为伴有抑郁情绪的特定诊断调整障碍。焦虑症在患有CBROI的女性中也很常见。与孕期或流产后相比，大多数患有CBROI的女性在产后发病。