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体外32P计数与脉络膜和睫状体恶性黑色素瘤组织学特征的相关性

Correlation of in vitro 32P counts with histologic features of malignant melanoma of choroid and ciliary body.

作者信息

Rao N A, Gamel J W, McMahon R T, McLean I W

出版信息

Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci. 1977 Jan;16(1):98-102.

PMID:832971
Abstract

The radioactive phosphorus uptake of 30 samples fron nine uveal melanomas was determined by liquid scintillation counting. These in vitro measurements correlated positively with clinical (in vivo) 32P values and with the number of mitotic figures and percentage of epithelioid cells (PEC) within the specimens. Three possible explanations were found for the failure of previous workers to demonstrate a correlation between cell type and clinical 32P. (1) Cell type, using Callender's classification, provides only a crude estimate of the PEC within a tumor; in particular, tumors of mixed cell type can vary widely in epithelioid cell content. (2) The rate of 32P absorption is not su-ficiently sensitive to distinguish spindle cell tumors from mixed cell tumors with a low PEC. (3) Clinical 32P measurements may be affected by extraneous factors that cause large deviations from the expected values.

摘要

通过液体闪烁计数法测定了来自9例葡萄膜黑色素瘤的30个样本的放射性磷摄取量。这些体外测量值与临床(体内)32P值、标本中的有丝分裂指数以及上皮样细胞(PEC)百分比呈正相关。对于之前的研究人员未能证明细胞类型与临床32P之间存在相关性,发现了三种可能的解释。(1)使用卡伦德分类法的细胞类型仅对肿瘤内的PEC提供粗略估计;特别是,混合细胞类型的肿瘤在上皮样细胞含量上可能有很大差异。(2)32P吸收速率不够灵敏,无法区分纺锤状细胞瘤和PEC含量低的混合细胞瘤。(3)临床32P测量可能受到导致与预期值有很大偏差的外部因素的影响。

相似文献

1
Correlation of in vitro 32P counts with histologic features of malignant melanoma of choroid and ciliary body.体外32P计数与脉络膜和睫状体恶性黑色素瘤组织学特征的相关性
Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci. 1977 Jan;16(1):98-102.
2
Radioactive phosphorus uptake test. An in vitro analysis of choroidal melanoma and ocular tissues.放射性磷摄取试验。脉络膜黑色素瘤和眼组织的体外分析。
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Clinical experience with the 32P test and the semiconductor probe in diagnosis of intraocular tumors.
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Correlation between degree of malignancy and the radioactive phosphorus uptake test in ocular melanomas.眼部黑色素瘤的恶性程度与放射性磷摄取试验之间的相关性。
Am J Ophthalmol. 1976 Jan;81(1):71-5. doi: 10.1016/0002-9394(76)90193-8.
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The significance of the 32-P uptake test in the diagnosis of posterior uveal melanomas.32磷摄取试验在诊断后葡萄膜黑色素瘤中的意义。
Trans Sect Ophthalmol Am Acad Ophthalmol Otolaryngol. 1975 Mar-Apr;79(2):OP297-306.
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The natural history of malignant melanoma of the choroid: small vs large tumors.脉络膜恶性黑色素瘤的自然病史:小肿瘤与大肿瘤对比
Trans Sect Ophthalmol Am Acad Ophthalmol Otolaryngol. 1975 Mar-Apr;79(2):OP310-20.
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Trans Sect Ophthalmol Am Acad Ophthalmol Otolaryngol. 1977 Jan-Feb;83(1):49-60.
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Doc Ophthalmol. 1984 Feb 29;56(4):353-61. doi: 10.1007/BF00155680.

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A mathematical analogue to calculate the counts from 32P in the choroidal blood during the 32P uptake test.一种用于在³²P摄取试验期间计算脉络膜血液中³²P计数的数学模拟方法。
Br J Ophthalmol. 1981 Sep;65(9):648-51. doi: 10.1136/bjo.65.9.648.
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[On the validity of 32P-test: mitotic activity].[关于32P试验的有效性:有丝分裂活性]
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In vivo and in vitro measurements of P32-uptake in the ocular tissue in cases of malignant melanoma.恶性黑色素瘤病例中眼组织内P32摄取的体内和体外测量
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