Bliss-Holtz J
Rutgers, the State University of New Jersey, College of Nursing, Newark.
Nurs Res. 1993 Jul-Aug;42(4):204-7.
A series of nine sets of axillary and tympanic (core) temperature readings were collected from each of 45 full-term infants during the first 4 hours after birth. The pattern of readings and the relationship between axillary and tympanic temperature readings were examined in each infant to determine whether the type of thermal state could be detected and categorized. The findings support the supposition that different thermal states are present and can be determined by the relationship between tympanic and axillary temperature readings. The ability to predict tympanic temperature decrease could not be predicted through examination of axillary-tympanic temperature patterns.
在45名足月儿出生后的头4小时内，从每名婴儿身上采集了一系列共9组腋窝温度和鼓膜（核心）温度读数。检查了每名婴儿的读数模式以及腋窝温度读数和鼓膜温度读数之间的关系，以确定是否能够检测并分类热状态类型。研究结果支持这样一种假设，即存在不同的热状态，并且可以通过鼓膜温度读数和腋窝温度读数之间的关系来确定。通过检查腋窝-鼓膜温度模式无法预测鼓膜温度下降的情况。
