Thomann K D
Medizinhistorisches Institut, Johannes Gutenberg-Universität Mainz.
Z Orthop Ihre Grenzgeb. 1993 May-Jun;131(3):195-207. doi: 10.1055/s-2008-1040228.
The article affords insight into the one hundred years' history of the Journal of Orthopedics. The existing 130 volumes reflect the change in the orthopedic spectrum of illness, diagnostic investigation and treatment. Already in its first few years of existence, the journal was a forum for international exchange. Investigation of various epochs showed that the editors applied strict scientific standards in selecting the publication, despite basis changing historical conditions. They were able to prevent political interventions appreciably influencing the character of the journal. At the same time, the negative effects which the two world wars and National Socialism had on the further development of orthopedics become evident. The extent to which, as a result of these, the development of orthopedics fell behind international development could only be overcome in the last few decades.
这篇文章深入探讨了《骨科杂志》的百年历史。现有的130卷反映了骨科疾病谱、诊断研究及治疗的变化。在其创刊后的头几年,该杂志就是一个国际交流的平台。对不同时期的研究表明,尽管历史背景不断变化,但编辑们在选择出版物时采用了严格的科学标准。他们能够有效防止政治干预对杂志性质产生明显影响。同时,两次世界大战和纳粹主义对骨科进一步发展的负面影响也变得显而易见。由于这些因素,骨科发展在多大程度上落后于国际发展,直到最近几十年才得以克服。