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伴有原发性皮肤受累的慢性淋巴细胞白血病的中心母细胞转化——里氏综合征的皮肤表现

Centroblastic transformation of chronic lymphocytic leukaemia with primary skin involvement--cutaneous presentation of Richter's syndrome.

作者信息

Zarco C, Lahuerta-Palacios J J, Borrego L, Toscano R, Gil R, Iglesias L

机构信息

Department of Dermatology, 12 de Octubre Hospital Medical School, Madrid, Spain.

出版信息

Clin Exp Dermatol. 1993 May;18(3):263-7. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2230.1993.tb02184.x.

DOI:10.1111/j.1365-2230.1993.tb02184.x
PMID:8348723
Abstract

The development of a large-cell non-Hodgkin's lymphoma in a patient suffering from chronic lymphocytic leukaemia is known as Richter's syndrome, representing one of the possible anaplastic transformations of the leukaemia. Cutaneous involvement is an extremely rare event. The case of a 45-year-old man with B-cell chronic lymphocytic leukaemia is reported. Five years later multiple cutaneous nodules developed on his extremities. Biopsies of the skin showed a diffuse large-cell lymphoma, bearing the same cell surface immunoglobulin light chain isotype as the leukaemia, suggesting the original relationship between both neoplasms.

摘要

患有慢性淋巴细胞白血病的患者发生大细胞非霍奇金淋巴瘤被称为里氏综合征,是白血病可能发生的间变转化之一。皮肤受累极为罕见。本文报告了一名45岁患有B细胞慢性淋巴细胞白血病男性的病例。五年后其四肢出现多个皮肤结节。皮肤活检显示为弥漫性大细胞淋巴瘤,其细胞表面免疫球蛋白轻链同种型与白血病相同,提示这两种肿瘤之间存在原发关系。

相似文献

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Centroblastic transformation of chronic lymphocytic leukaemia with primary skin involvement--cutaneous presentation of Richter's syndrome.伴有原发性皮肤受累的慢性淋巴细胞白血病的中心母细胞转化——里氏综合征的皮肤表现
Clin Exp Dermatol. 1993 May;18(3):263-7. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2230.1993.tb02184.x.
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Coexistence of chronic myeloid leukemia and diffuse large B-cell lymphoma with antecedent chronic lymphocytic leukemia: a case report and review of the literature.慢性髓性白血病与弥漫性大B细胞淋巴瘤并存并伴有既往慢性淋巴细胞白血病:一例报告及文献复习
J Med Case Rep. 2018 Mar 11;12(1):64. doi: 10.1186/s13256-018-1612-4.
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De novo CD5-positive and Richter's syndrome-associated diffuse large B cell lymphomas are genotypically distinct.原发性CD5阳性和里氏综合征相关的弥漫性大B细胞淋巴瘤在基因分型上是不同的。
Am J Pathol. 1995 Jul;147(1):207-16.
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Hodgkin's disease variant of Richter's syndrome clonally related to chronic lymphocytic leukemia arises in ZAP-70 negative mutated CLL.与慢性淋巴细胞白血病克隆相关的里氏综合征霍奇金病变异型起源于ZAP-70阴性突变的慢性淋巴细胞白血病。
Med Hypotheses. 2006;66(3):577-9. doi: 10.1016/j.mehy.2005.09.007. Epub 2005 Oct 11.
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Detection of Richter's transformation of chronic lymphocytic leukemia by PET/CT.通过PET/CT检测慢性淋巴细胞白血病的 Richter 转化
J Nucl Med. 2006 Aug;47(8):1267-73.
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[Cutaneous transformation of chronic lymphoid leukemia into immunoblastic lymphoma. Cutaneous manifestation of Richter syndrome].[慢性淋巴细胞白血病皮肤转化为免疫母细胞淋巴瘤。里氏综合征的皮肤表现]
Ann Dermatol Venereol. 1995;122(8):530-3.
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Richter syndrome: A rare complication of chronic lymphocytic leukemia or small lymphocytic lymphoma.里氏综合征:慢性淋巴细胞白血病或小淋巴细胞淋巴瘤的一种罕见并发症。
Adv Clin Exp Med. 2018 Dec;27(12):1683-1689. doi: 10.17219/acem/75903.
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Hodgkin lymphoma in a patient with chronic lymphocytic leukaemia--a rare presentation of Richter's transformation.一名慢性淋巴细胞白血病患者发生霍奇金淋巴瘤——里氏转化的罕见表现。
Ir Med J. 2015 Apr;108(4):120-1.
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Rare case of Richter's syndrome localization in liver and thyroid of a patient with a chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL) - Case report and literature.慢性淋巴细胞白血病(CLL)患者里氏综合征定位于肝脏和甲状腺的罕见病例——病例报告及文献综述
Ann Agric Environ Med. 2020 Mar 17;27(1):160-164. doi: 10.26444/aaem/106041. Epub 2019 Apr 9.
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Richter's transformation of chronic lymphocytic leukemia with Hodgkin's-like cells is associated with Epstein-Barr virus infection.伴有霍奇金样细胞的慢性淋巴细胞白血病里氏转化与爱泼斯坦-巴尔病毒感染有关。
Mod Pathol. 1994 Jan;7(1):91-8.

引用本文的文献

1
Merkel cell carcinoma with partial B-cell blastic immunophenotype: a potential mimic of cutaneous richter transformation in a patient with chronic lymphocytic lymphoma.伴有部分B细胞母细胞免疫表型的默克尔细胞癌:慢性淋巴细胞性白血病患者中皮肤里氏转化的潜在模拟情况
Am J Dermatopathol. 2014 Feb;36(2):148-52. doi: 10.1097/DAD.0b013e31829ed784.
2
Recent advances in the diagnosis and therapy of Richter's syndrome.里氏综合征诊断与治疗的最新进展
Med Oncol. 2007;24(1):17-32. doi: 10.1007/BF02685899.