Lehmann K J, Busch H P, Georgi M
Institut für Klinische Radiologie, Klinikum Mannheim, Universität Heidelberg, Germany.
Eur J Radiol. 1993 Jun;17(1):3-7. doi: 10.1016/0720-048x(93)90021-e.
The use of digital image intensifier radiography (DIIR) for examinations in projection radiography is becoming more common. Fluoroscopic controlled contrast studies (barium- or iodine-based), particularly of the gastrointestinal tract, can be performed quickly and easily with a considerable decrease in radiation exposure. A wide dynamic range permits a constant high image quality with fewer incorrect exposures. The limited spatial resolution of large image intensifier input screens is the major drawback of DIIR. Digital image acquisition enables post-processing, digital storage and transfer of images, thus allowing an integration into PACS-systems. Imaging capabilities and clinical applications are described here.
在投影放射摄影检查中,使用数字影像增强器放射摄影(DIIR)正变得越来越普遍。荧光透视控制的造影检查(钡剂或碘剂造影),尤其是胃肠道造影,能够快速简便地进行,同时辐射暴露显著减少。宽动态范围可在减少错误曝光次数的情况下保持恒定的高图像质量。大型影像增强器输入屏有限的空间分辨率是DIIR的主要缺点。数字图像采集实现了图像的后处理、数字存储和传输,从而能够集成到PACS系统中。本文将介绍其成像能力和临床应用。