Yang H X, Zhou S M
First Clinical Hospital of Beijing Medical University.
Zhonghua Fu Chan Ke Za Zhi. 1993 Mar;28(3):139-42, 187.
This retrospective study was carried out on 78 women with gestational diabetes during Nov. 1982-Oct. 1991. The study indicates that treatment of gestational diabetes can reduce the occurrence of macrosomia. Macrosomia occurred in 19.35% of the insulin-treated group, 21.05% of the diet-treated group, and 50% of the untreated group. Neonatal morbidity was decreased in good diabetic control group. A routine prenatal "50g glucose screen" in pregnant women with high-risk factor should be carried out in order to make early diagnosis of gestational diabetes. Delivery time should be choosen during 38-40 weeks of gestation.
这项回顾性研究于1982年11月至1991年10月期间对78例妊娠糖尿病妇女进行。研究表明，妊娠糖尿病的治疗可降低巨大儿的发生率。巨大儿在胰岛素治疗组中的发生率为19.35%，饮食治疗组为21.05%，未治疗组为50%。糖尿病控制良好组的新生儿发病率降低。对有高危因素的孕妇应进行常规产前“50克葡萄糖筛查”，以便早期诊断妊娠糖尿病。分娩时间应选择在妊娠38至40周之间。
