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儿童心理虐待:一种发展视角

Psychological child maltreatment. A developmental view.

作者信息

Garbarino J

机构信息

Erikson Institute for Advanced Study in Child Development, Chicago, Illinois.

出版信息

Prim Care. 1993 Jun;20(2):307-15.

PMID:8356153
Abstract

This article explores the concept of psychological child maltreatment. It begins with a definition of psychological maltreatment in terms of care-giver behavior that thwarts the meeting of the needs of children. It focuses on five forms of psychological maltreatment that are of concern to the practitioner: rejecting (sending messages of rejection to the child), ignoring (being psychologically unavailable to the child), terrorizing (using intense fear as a weapon against the child), isolating (cutting the child off from normal social relationships), and corrupting (missocializing the child into self-destructive and antisocial patterns of behavior).

摘要

本文探讨了儿童心理虐待的概念。文章首先从照顾者行为阻碍儿童需求满足的角度对心理虐待进行了定义。它重点关注了从业者所关心的五种心理虐待形式:拒绝(向儿童传递拒绝的信息)、忽视(在心理上对儿童漠不关心)、恐吓(利用强烈恐惧作为对付儿童的武器)、孤立(使儿童与正常社会关系隔绝)以及腐蚀(将儿童引入自我毁灭和反社会的行为模式)。

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