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肾移植患者中的β2微球蛋白(作者译)

[beta2-Microglobulin in renal transplanted patients (author's transl)].

作者信息

Brauman H, Dupont E, Valsamis J, Vereestraeten P, Toussaint C, van Geertruyden J

出版信息

Pathol Biol (Paris). 1978 Sep;26(6):313-6.

PMID:83571
Abstract

Plasma beta2m has been measured frequently during long term follow-up of kidney transplanted outpatients. The ratio of beta2m/log creatinine was abnormally high in 15 patients of this series bearing a symptomatic hepatitis independently of any modification of immunodepressive drug administration schedule (azathioprine and corticoids). The true effect of azathioprine could not be isolated whereas corticotherapy modified clearly the beta2m/creatinine ratio : increase of dosage for rejection resulted in a fall of the ratio whereas fast reduction increased the ratio acting essentially on circulating beta2m level (12 cases). The beta2m/creatinine ratio was normal or occasionally diminished in the 22 patients having an uneventful clinical course. Six patients showed mixed effects of hepatitis and variation of corticoid dosage and 7 cases were too much intricated to permit a good analysis of the data.

摘要

在对肾移植门诊患者的长期随访中,经常检测血浆β2微球蛋白(beta2m)。在本系列中有15例患有症状性肝炎的患者,无论免疫抑制药物(硫唑嘌呤和皮质类固醇)给药方案有无变化,β2m/肌酐对数的比值均异常高。硫唑嘌呤的真实作用无法单独分离出来,而皮质类固醇疗法明显改变了β2m/肌酐比值:因排斥反应增加剂量会导致该比值下降,而快速减量则会使该比值升高,主要作用于循环中的β2m水平(12例)。在临床过程平稳的22例患者中,β2m/肌酐比值正常或偶尔降低。6例患者表现出肝炎和皮质类固醇剂量变化的混合影响,7例情况过于复杂,无法对数据进行良好分析。

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