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人血浆的750兆赫氢核磁共振光谱分析

750 MHz 1H-NMR spectroscopy of human blood plasma.

作者信息

Foxall P J, Spraul M, Farrant R D, Lindon L C, Neild G H, Nicholson J K

机构信息

Department of Chemistry, Birkbeck College, University of London, UK.

出版信息

J Pharm Biomed Anal. 1993 Apr-May;11(4-5):267-76. doi: 10.1016/0731-7085(93)80017-u.

Abstract

The application of high-resolution 750 MHz 1H-NMR spectroscopy to a biological fluid is demonstrated for the first time and its advantages over 600 MHz 1H observation shown by reference to studies on human blood plasma. Improvements in signal dispersion were observed which facilitated improved signal assignments. Differences in lipid/lipoprotein signal line-widths between 600 and 750 MHz were noted indicating that ultrahigh field measurements may help to give insight into dynamic motional phenomena of lipids in whole plasma. The two-dimensional J-resolved (JRES) technique and spin-echo spectra measured at 750 MHz have enabled new signal assignments to be made in control plasma. The application of 750 MHz JRES to the clinical chemical problem of the detection of abnormal metabolites associated with chronic renal failure is also demonstrated.

摘要

首次展示了将高分辨率750 MHz 1H - NMR光谱应用于生物流体,并通过对人血浆的研究表明其相对于600 MHz 1H观测的优势。观察到信号分散得到改善,这有助于改进信号归属。注意到600 MHz和750 MHz之间脂质/脂蛋白信号线宽的差异,表明超高场测量可能有助于深入了解全血浆中脂质的动态运动现象。在750 MHz下测量的二维J分辨(JRES)技术和自旋回波光谱使得能够在对照血浆中进行新的信号归属。还展示了将750 MHz JRES应用于检测与慢性肾衰竭相关的异常代谢物的临床化学问题。

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