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胆囊中的头孢唑林含量(作者译)

[Cefazolin content in the gall bladder (author's transl)].

作者信息

Greif S, Forche G, Kratochvil P

出版信息

Wien Klin Wochenschr. 1977 Feb 4;89(3):89-90.

PMID:836611
Abstract

The concentration of cefazolin in the bile obtained by means of duodenoscopy was determined and compared with the values published as results of sampling by gall bladder puncture and T drains. The results obtained using this endoscopic procedure accorded with the results in the literature. When 1 g cefazolin was administered intravenously, high biliary levels of this drug with antibacterial activity were achieved. Our preliminary studies show that not only highly-sensitive gram-positive organisms, but also most of the E. coli Klebsiella and indol-negative proteus bacteria were affected when 1 g cefazolin was administered 3-4 times daily. These results will be reported later. Cefazolin (Gramaxin) represents a valuable addition to the chemotherapeutic agents available in combating infections of the gall bladder and the biliary duct system.

摘要

通过十二指肠镜检查获取胆汁中的头孢唑林浓度,并与通过胆囊穿刺和T管引流采样所得结果公布的值进行比较。使用这种内镜检查程序获得的结果与文献中的结果一致。静脉注射1克头孢唑林时,该药物在胆汁中达到了具有抗菌活性的高浓度。我们的初步研究表明,当每天3 - 4次给予1克头孢唑林时,不仅高敏革兰氏阳性菌,而且大多数大肠杆菌、克雷伯菌和吲哚阴性变形杆菌都受到影响。这些结果将在以后报告。头孢唑林(葛拉仙)是对抗胆囊和胆管系统感染的现有化疗药物中的一种有价值的补充。

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